About the Program
Lawyers cannot fully understand the American legal landscape without studying the impact of race. The Law School founded the Center for the Study of Race and Law in 2003 to provide opportunities for students, scholars, practitioners and community members to examine and exchange ideas related to race and law through lectures, symposia and scholarship. The center also coordinates with the Law School to offer a concentration of courses on race and law, and serves as a resource for faculty whose teaching or scholarship addresses subjects related to race.
Aurelie Ouss
Courts routinely use low cash bail as a financial incentive to ensure that released defendants appear in court and abstain from crime. This can create...
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For much of the twentieth century, the U.S. government authorized and invested heavily in segregation and racial inequality. Often it did so through...
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Jennifer L. Doleac
We evaluate the impacts of adopting algorithmic risk assessments as an aid to judicial discretion in felony sentencing. We find that judges' decisions...
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Many jurisdictions determine real property taxes based on a combination of current market values and the recent history of market values, introducing...
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The purpose of the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) to those who drafted it and those who worked for nearly a century to see it ratified, is women’s...
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Peremptory strikes, and criticism of the permissive constitutional framework regulating them, have dominated the scholarship on race and the jury for...
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Faculty Director
Kimberly J. Robinson
Martha Lubin Karsh and Bruce A. Karsh Bicentennial Professor of Law
Professor of Education, School of Education and Human Development
Professor of Law, Education and Public Policy, Frank Batten School of Leadership and Public Policy
Director, Education Rights Institute
Director, Center for the Study of Race and Law
Aurelie Ouss
Courts routinely use low cash bail as a financial incentive to ensure that released defendants appear in court and abstain from crime. This can create...
More
For much of the twentieth century, the U.S. government authorized and invested heavily in segregation and racial inequality. Often it did so through...
More
Jennifer L. Doleac
We evaluate the impacts of adopting algorithmic risk assessments as an aid to judicial discretion in felony sentencing. We find that judges' decisions...
More
Many jurisdictions determine real property taxes based on a combination of current market values and the recent history of market values, introducing...
More
The purpose of the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) to those who drafted it and those who worked for nearly a century to see it ratified, is women’s...
More
Peremptory strikes, and criticism of the permissive constitutional framework regulating them, have dominated the scholarship on race and the jury for...
More
Sandra G. Mayson
Recent scholarship has underlined the importance of criminal misdemeanor law enforcement, including the impact of public-order policing on communities...
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This article addresses a significant challenge to federal Indian law currently emerging in the federal courts. In 2013, the Supreme Court suggested...
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On August 11 and 12, 2017, Charlottesville, Virginia — the home of the University of Virginia and this law journal — played unwitting host to two days...
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Justice Thomas’s dissent in Flowers v. Mississippi has been met with disdain in the popular press. In the New Yorker, Jeffrey Toobin declared Justice...
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In my response to reviews by Christopher Agee, Christopher Schmidt, Karen Tani, and Laura Weinrib, I explain some of the challenges of writing Vagrant...
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This chapter presents the view that discrimination is wrong when and because it is demeaning. In order to demean, an action must both express...
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This chapter resurrects, conceptualizes and defends an old account of why disparate impact discrimination sometimes wrongs its victims. In Local 189...
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The phenomenon of implicit bias is much discussed but little understood. This article answers basic conceptual and empirical questions about implicit...
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Disputes, disagreement, ambiguity, and ambivalence have marked the law of affirmative action since it came to prominence in the Civil Rights Era...
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In August 2017, hundreds of white supremacists came to Charlottesville, Virginia, ostensibly to protest the city council’s decision to remove a statue...
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Since the end of Reconstruction, the criminal jury box has both reflected and reproduced racial hierarchies in the United States. In the Plessy era...
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Sandra Mayson
This Article seeks to provide the most comprehensive national-level empirical analysis of misdemeanor criminal justice that is currently feasible...
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What drives administrative officials to enforce the Constitution—or not? This Article recovers a forgotten civil rights struggle that sheds light on...
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What causes black infants to die at two to three times the rate of white infants and what can be done to address those causes? For decades, every...
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A philosophical battle is being waged for the soul of Equal Protection jurisprudence. One side sees discrimination as a comparative wrong occurring...
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The Supreme Court’s initial decision in Fisher v. University of Texas, cast great doubt upon affirmative action in higher education. Fisher I required...
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Constitutional theorists in the United States once believed courts could protect politically disfavored minorities from the excesses of democracy...
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This study compared two forms of accountability that can be used to promote diversity and fairness in personnel selections: identity-conscious...
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Philip E. Tetlock
Due to concerns about the willingness and ability of people to report their attitudes accurately in response to direct inquiries, psychologists have...
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Greenwald, Banaji and Nosek (2015) present a reanalysis of the meta-analysis by Oswald, Mitchell, Blanton, Jaccard and Tetlock (2013) that examined...
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Of the many audiences for Richard Brooks and Carol Rose’s Saving the Neighborhood , the one I will talk about today, perhaps unsurprisingly, is the...
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This essay challenges the three related claims embedded within Professor Ackerman’s assertion that the distinctive wisdom of Chief Justice Warren’s...
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This symposium essay summarizes our ongoing ethnographic research on corporate board diversity, discussing the central tension in our respondents’...
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It is not always easy to identify a new field or a new paradigm for an old field. It can creep up on you - a book here or an article there. But there...
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There are at least two competing ways of understanding when laws or other actions by governments wrongfully discriminate. On one view, the wrong...
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This article reports a meta-analysis of studies examining the predictive validity of the Implicit Association Test (IAT) and explicit measures of bias...
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This Article describes the results from fifty-seven interviews with corporate directors and a limited number of other persons (including institutional...
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Judicial interpretations of the Equal Protection Clause have undergone a major transformation over the last fifty years. A Supreme Court once...
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Equal educational opportunity remains elusive within the United States. The nation’s education landscape reveals that too often students’ backgrounds...
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Max Schanzenbach
The U.S. Sentencing Guidelines restrict judicial discretion in part to reduce unwarranted racial disparities. However, judicial discretion may also...
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Can religion or race ever be the basis for legitimate government policies? For several decades, constitutional law concerning both religion and race...
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Hart Blanton
The authors reanalyzed data from a set of studies — J. D. Heider and J.J. Skowronski (2007) — that explored links between the race IAT and...
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Patrick S. Shin
Diversity initiatives are commonplace in today’s corporate America. Large and successful firms frequently tout their commitments to diversity...
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In this article, we report the results of a series of interviews with corporate directors about racial, ethnic, and gender diversity on corporate...
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In this Article, we report and analyze the results of forty-six wide-ranging interviews with corporate directors and other relevant insiders on the...
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The Supreme Court’s decision in Brown v. Board of Education held that separate education facilitates were “inherently unequal.” After tolerating...
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In 2007, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled in Parents Involved in Community Schools v. Seattle School District No. 1 that the racial classifications used...
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Goluboff’s essay describes the critical role played by individuals bringing cases through organizations like the NAACP or other avenues to the state...
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There are at least two different historical approaches to constitutional interpretation. The first is what constitutional scholars most readily think...
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Biases in judgment and decision-making often arise at the level of first-order thoughts. If these initial thoughts are not overridden by second-order...
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Existing accounts of early gay rights litigation largely focus on how the suppression and liberation of gay identity affected early activism. This...
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What forms of discrimination are likely to be salient in the coming decade? This Essay flags a cluster of problems that roughly fall under the rubric...
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Lissa Lamkin Broome
The ethnic and gender make-up of corporate boards has been the subject of intense public and regulatory focus in many countries, including the United...
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During World War II, the lawyers of the NAACP considered the problem of discrimination in employment as one of the two most pressing problems (along...
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In recent decades, the study of race has achieved increasing prominence in the legal academy. Legal scholarship on race, including but not limited to...
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Devon W. Carbado
Racing to the top of the corporate hierarchy is difficult, no matter how qualified or capable the candidate. Producing more widgets than one's...
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Underlying the debate over affirmative action and reparations for black Americans is a dispute about the extent to which American society is...
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In the Michigan affirmative action cases, the Supreme Court not only reaffirmed the result of the 1978 decision in Board of Regents of the University...
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Devon W. Carbado
Legal academics often perceive law and economics (L&E) and critical race theory (CRT) as oppositional discourses. Using a recently published...
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This paper explores the constitutional implications of race-neutral affirmative action, i.e., governmental efforts to pursue affirmative action goals...
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Court reformers continue to debate over efforts to select juries more diverse than are typically achieved through existing procedures. Controversial...
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The purpose of this Note is to question whether racial matching by courts and child-placement agencies serves the best interests of Black children...
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Resident Faculty
Criminal procedure, civil rights litigation, torts and constitutional law
- Served as attorney adviser in the Office of Legal Counsel at the U.S. Department of Justice
- Frequently provides commentary on Supreme Court decisions (Supreme Court Roundup)
- Spent eight months working at a mission hospital in Haiti before pursuing her J.D. Her life as a nurse and theologian shaped her approach to law teaching and scholarship.
Criminal procedure and criminal defense law
- Clerked for Judge Dennis Jacobs of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit
- Practiced criminal defense as an associate for Morvillo, Abramowitz, Grand, Iason & Silberberg and as staff attorney for the Bronx Defenders
- Scholarship often focuses on fairness for the accused in the legal system (Faculty Q&A)
Criminal law, evidence and procedure
- Clerked for then-Chief Judge Dolores K. Sloviter of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit
- Worked as an assistant public defender, a source of inspiration for his later scholarship explaining how criminal law works (Scholarship Profile)
- Has explored over-criminalization in the justice system (Faculty Q&A)
- Author of the book "Free Market Criminal Justice: How Democracy and Laissez Faire Undermine the Rule of Law"
Family law, trusts and estates, feminist jurisprudence, reproductive technology, and aging and the law
- Her books include “Red Families v. Blue Families,” “Homeward Bound” and “Unequal Family Lives,” as well as casebooks in family law and trusts and estates
- Serves as the reporter for the Uniform Law Commission Drafting Committee on Economic Rights of Unmarried Cohabitants, and a member of the American College of Trust and Estate Counsel and the American Law Institute
- Her work has been featured in the New York Times, Washington Post, Wall Street Journal and New Yorker, and she has appeared on numerous media outlets, including NPR and MSNBC
- From 2002-04, Cahn was on leave in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo, and researched gender-based violence
Law and economics, international relations, international law, immigration and refugee law, judging
- Ph.D. candidate in political science, University of Michigan (expected 2019)
- Created the first judicial ideology measure covering every Article III judge in the federal judiciary
- Currently working to develop a method that could help international treaty negotiators achieve global-welfare-increasing cooperation
- Clerked for three federal judges, including Judge Milan D. Smith Jr. of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, and practiced government enforcement litigation law in Washington, D.C., with Skadden, Arps
Criminal law, feminist jurisprudence and women's issues
- Clerked for U.S. Supreme Court Justice Lewis F. Powell, Jr. and Judge Jon O. Newman of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit
- Co-authored the casebook "Criminal Law: Cases and Materials"
- In 2012 Coughlin and a group of law students using the moniker "The Molly Pitcher Project" helped file a lawsuit on behalf of military women seeking to overturn the combat exclusion. (Story)
Tax policy, legislative process and legal ethics
- Former partner at Caplin & Drysdale in Washington, D.C., practicing federal tax and federal pension law
- Served twice in the Office of Tax Policy at the U.S. Treasury Department
- Recent scholarship challenges conventional theory of executive compensation, largesse of tax cuts for wealthiest Americans
Civil rights, constitutional history and constitutional law
- Goluboff, the 12th dean at UVA Law, is the first woman to lead the school
- Goluboff, who has a Ph.D. in history from Princeton, also is a history professor at UVA
- Won the 2010 Order of the Coif Biennial Book Award and the 2008 James Willard Hurst Prize for her first book, "The Lost Promise of Civil Rights" (Story)
- Received a 2009 John Simon Guggenheim Foundation Fellowship in Constitutional Studies and a 2012 Frederick Burkhardt Residential Fellowship from the American Council of Learned Societies to support her work on the demise of vagrancy laws as part of the social transformations of the 1960s. (Story)
Race and law, constitutional law, employment discrimination
- Clerked for Judge Cornelia G. Kennedy of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit
- Served for seven years as inaugural director of the UVA Center for the Study of Race and Law
- Scholarship focuses on equal protection, especially involving race and sexual orientation (Faculty Q&A)
Criminal law, civil rights, race
- Clerked for Judge Diane Wood of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit and Judge Jack Weinstein of the Eastern District of New York
- Worked as a trial attorney and special litigation attorney for the Orleans Public Defenders
- Recent scholarship has focused on legal history, race and criminal juries
Post-conviction relief, innocence, death-penalty cases
- Worked as an assistant federal defender in the Capital Habeas Unit of the Federal Defender Office for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania
- Served as senior staff attorney with the Virginia Capital Representation Resource Center, where she represented death-sentenced inmates in state and federal post-conviction proceedings
- Secured clemency for a severely mentally ill client and won a life sentence for an intellectually disabled client, both of whom were sentenced to death in Virginia
Criminal law, criminal procedure, policing and civil rights
- Prosecuted federal civil rights crimes for the Civil Rights Division, Criminal Section of the Department of Justice, including hate crimes and official misconduct cases, many of which involved excessive force or sexual abuse by police officers.
- Clerked for U.S. Supreme Court Justice Stephen Breyer and for Judge Guido Calabresi of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit
- M.Sc. in political theory and M.Sc. in political sociology, London School of Economics
- Harmon's scholarship focuses on the legal regulation of the police and mechanisms for improving policing. (Scholarship Profile)
Affirmative action and equal protection, constitutional law and theory
- Awarded a National Endowment for the Humanities Fellowship for University Teachers in 1999
- Author of the book "When Is Discrimination Wrong?"
- Hellman's work primarily focuses on discrimination and equality. In addition, she writes about the constitutionality of campaign finance laws and the obligations of professional roles, especially in the context of clinical medical research. (Scholarship Profile | Faculty Q&A)
Contracts, property and real estate; critical race theory
- Former Dean the University of Minnesota Law School
- Lectures and writes on the LSAT and academic standards, and has argued both in favor of the continued use of affirmative action in law school admittance as well as the continued use of the LSAT as an objective measure for considering students (Faculty Q&A)
- Served as chair of the Board of Trustees of the Law School Admissions Council and the LSAC's Test, Development and Research, and Minority Affairs Standing Committees
Social science in law, mental health law, forensic psychiatry
- Ph.D. in psychology, Indiana University
- Directed two large research projects in the area of mental health law, authored or edited more than a dozen books and has written more than 200 articles and chapters. His book, "Social Science in Law: Cases and Materials," co-authored with Professor Emeritus Larry Walker, was a seminal work in the field.
- Member of the Institute of Medicine of the National Academy of Sciences and a former fellow of the John Simon Guggenheim Foundation
- Monahan's work has been cited frequently by courts, including the California Supreme Court in the landmark Tarasoff v. Regents, and the U.S. Supreme Court in Barefoot v. Estelle, in which he was referred to as "the leading thinker" on the issue of violence risk assessment. (Faculty Q&A)
Education law, Civil rights, Affirmative action, Desegregation and integration, Race, Sexual discrimination and harrassment
- Scholarship proposes novel law and policy solutions that advance educational equity and help to close opportunity and achievement gaps
- Editor of the book “A Federal Right to Education: Fundamental Questions for Our Democracy”
- Co-editor with Charles J. Ogletree Jr. of “The Enduring Legacy of Rodriguez: Creating New Pathways for Equal Educational Opportunity” (Harvard Education Press, 2015)
- Provided legal advice on race, sex and disability discrimination in education as an attorney with the U.S. Department of Education Office of the General Counsel and on school finance litigation as an attorney with Hogan & Hartson (now Hogan Lovells)
- Clerked for Judge James R. Browning on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Employment discrimination, civil rights and admiralty, civil procedure and international civil litigation
- Clerked for U.S. Supreme Court Justices William O. Douglas and John Paul Stevens, and forJudge J. Clifford Wallace of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
- Chaired the advisory committee on Fourth Circuit Rules
- Rutherglen's book, "Civil Rights in the Shadow of Slavery," discusses the dynamics of legislative and judicial enforcement over the entire history of the Civil Rights Act of 1866. (Story)
International human rights law, Inter-American human rights system, business and human rights, transitional justice
- Director of the International Human Rights Clinic, co-director of the Human Rights Program and director of the Human Rights Study Project
- Worked as research director of the Center for the Study of Law, Justice, and Society (Dejusticia)
- Former associate professor of law at the Universidad Nacional de Colombia
- Served with the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights and Colombian Commission of Jurists
Separation of church and state, property, local government and land use
- M.A. in legal theory, University College London
- Clerked for then-Chief Judge Dolores Sloviter of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit
- Authored articles on the establishment clause and local regulation of religion, the role of cities in a federal system, local recognition of same-sex marriage, takings law and economic development, and the history of the anti-chain store movement. (Faculty Q&A)
Domestic relations and family law
- Ph.D. in philosophy, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
- Recent scholarship has revolved around defining a theory behind marriage, including why the state is involved in licensing marriages at all
- Teaches Family Law and Torts
Comparative law and human rights
- D.Phil. in socio-legal studies, Oxford University
- Has written on the constitutions of nations, including the declining influence of the U.S. Constitution (Story)
- Named a 2017 Andrew Carnegie Fellow, which provided her with a $200,000 award to expand her research into the world's constitutions to better understand how constitutional rights are enforced in different countries. (More)
- Gained human rights experience working at the U.N. Interregional Crime and Justice Research Institute in Turin and at the Southern Africa Litigation Centre in Johannesburg
Federal court system and civil procedure
- Worked for a decade as a civil rights lawyer in Louisiana
- Scholarly interests involve key doctrinal features of the law of federal courts
Civil rights, constitutional law, legal history, law and inequality
- Studies the intersection of law and inequality, with a particular focus on race-based economic inequality
- Before entering academia, Milligan practiced civil rights law at the NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund Inc., where she was a Skadden Fellow, and clerked for Judge A. Wallace Tashima of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
- Earned a Ph.D. in jurisprudence and social policy from the University of California, Berkeley, with a focus on race, politics and legal history
Health policy, LGBTQ rights
- Work focuses on how medicine and medical discourse can be reconfigured to work with law to produce civil rights and justice
- Went to law school to do LGBTQ rights work, and continues to file briefs in the U.S. Supreme Court in major cases
- As deputy solicitor general of California with a docket focused on the U.S. Supreme Court, he has been involved in a broad range of litigation
Federal courts, constitutional law, civil procedure, legal theory
- Clerked for U.S. Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg, Chief Judge Robert A. Katzmann of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit, and Judge Jed S. Rakoff of the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York
- Former lecturer and Climenko Fellow at Harvard Law School
- Practiced appellate litigation
- Scholarship often focuses on legal institutions’ treatment of intangible harms such as stigma and disrespect
Legal aid, civil rights, impact litigation
- Former legal director of the Legal Aid Society of the District of Columbia, the oldest and largest general civil legal services program in the nation’s capital
- Oversaw roughly 60 lawyers and a dozen legal assistants in leading Legal Aid’s individual client representation, systemic appellate and policy advocacy, and impact litigation across all practice areas
- Former director of the division on civil rights in the office of the New Jersey attorney general
- Former assistant counsel at the NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund Inc., where he began his career as a Skadden Fellow after law school
- Teaches Land Use Law, Local and State Government Law, and Community Development Planning
- Leads the Comprehensive Assessment of Land Use Entitlements Study (CALES), a collaborative study that joins legal and planning scholars and students to understand how land use regulations influence residential development patterns
- O’Neill, with support from the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, is also collaborating with UCLA scholars to explore fair housing questions
Other Faculty
Civil procedure, conflict of laws, evidence
- M.A. in classics, Stanford University
- Scholarship focuses on jurisdiction and history of the federal courts
- Co-author of casebooks on transnational litigation, federal courts, and civil procedure
- Recipient of UVA All-University Teaching Award, 2013
Education law, Civil rights, Affirmative action, Desegregation and integration, Race, Sexual discrimination and harrassment
- Scholarship proposes novel law and policy solutions that advance educational equity and help to close opportunity and achievement gaps
- Editor of the book “A Federal Right to Education: Fundamental Questions for Our Democracy”
- Co-editor with Charles J. Ogletree Jr. of “The Enduring Legacy of Rodriguez: Creating New Pathways for Equal Educational Opportunity” (Harvard Education Press, 2015)
- Provided legal advice on race, sex and disability discrimination in education as an attorney with the U.S. Department of Education Office of the General Counsel and on school finance litigation as an attorney with Hogan & Hartson (now Hogan Lovells)
- Clerked for Judge James R. Browning on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Constitutional law, election law, constitutional theory, legislation and statutory interpretation
- M.Sc., London School of Economics (Marshall Scholar), and M.P.A., Princeton
- Received the Rutter Award for Teaching Distinction at UC Berkeley School of Law (2021)
- Serves on Administrative Conference of the United States, and President Biden’s Commission on Supreme Court Reform
- Clerked for Judge Dorothy Nelson of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit and Judge Myron Thompson of the U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Alabama
Curriculum
Virginia offers courses in civil rights and anti-discrimination law, but equally important is a wide array of courses in constitutional law and history. These offerings reflect the ways in which the struggle for civil rights shaped — and continues to shape — our country and institutions.
Each year the Center for the Study of Race and Law brings a visiting professor to teach a short course. Past visitors include:
- Richard Banks, Stanford Law School
- Dorothy Brown, Emory Law School
- Devon Carbado, UCLA School of Law
- Mohammad Fadel, University of Toronto Faculty of Law
- Adrienne Davis, Washington University in St. Louis
- Michael Klarman, Harvard Law School
- Mari Matsuda, University of Hawai‘i at Manoa William S. Richardson School of Law
The following is a list of courses offered during the current and two previous academic years. Numbers in parentheses indicate which academic year(s) the courses were offered, i.e., 2020-21 is coded (21), 2021-22 is coded (22) and 2022-23 is coded (23). (SC) stands for short course and (YR) stands for yearlong.
Courses and Seminars
American Legal History Seminar (23)
Asian Americans and the Law (23)
Center for Race and Law Short Course: Islam, Race and the Law in the Americas (SC) (22)
Civil Rights and Antidiscrimination Law (23)
Civil Rights Litigation (21,22,23)
Constitutional Law II: Poverty (21,22,23)
Criminal Adjudication (21,22,23)
Criminal Investigation (21,22,23)
Criminal Procedure Survey (21,22,23)
Critical Race Theory (23)
Datafication, Automation and Inequality (SC) (23)
Designing Democracy: Participation (23)
Education Law Survey (21,22,23)
Employment Discrimination (21,22,23)
Family Law (21,22,23)
Identity, Law and Politics Seminar (22)
Immigration Law (21,22,23)
Immigration Law and Policy (21,22,23)
Immigration Law and Policy: Business and Family (21,22,23)
International Human Rights Law (21,22,23)
Land Use Law (21,22,23)
Latinos and the Law (SC) (21)
Law and Inequality Colloquium (23)
Law of Place and Place of Law (21)
Law, Inequality and Education Reform (21,22)
Native American Law (21)
Parental Choice in K-12 Education (SC) (23)
Poverty in Law, Literature and Culture (21,23)
Poverty Law, Advocacy and Policy (22,23)
Race and Criminal Justice (21,22,23)
Race and Slavery on UVA’s North Grounds (23)
Race, Education and Opportunity (21,22,23)
Race, Law and Democracy (SC) (21)
Racial Ambiguity Blues (21)
Racial Justice and Law (21,22,23)
Regulation of the Political Process (21,22,23)
Reparations: Identity, Law and Politics (23)
Reproductive Rights and Justice (SC) (21)
Social Science in Law (21,22,23)
Urban Law and Policy (23)
Clinics
Civil Rights Clinic (YR) (21,22,23)
International Human Rights Law Clinic (YR) (21,22,23)
Project for Informed Reform Clinic (YR) (22,23)
Chief Judge Roger L. Gregory of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit discusses the importance of diversity and accountability in the legal profession, then joins a conversation with Mark C. Jefferson, UVA Law’s assistant dean for diversity, equity and belonging. The event was part of the Breaking Grounds Speaker Series, sponsored by the Black Law Students Association as part of Black History Month.
Exploring Race Through Discussion
The Center for the Study of Race and Law coordinates and promotes the substantial array of existing Law School programs on race and law, and enhances these offerings by sponsoring additional programs, often in partnership with interested student organizations.
UVA Law honored the legacy of its first Black student, Gregory Swanson ’51, with a ceremony and the creation of the Gregory H. Swanson Award, which recognizes students with traits that Swanson embodied, including a commitment to justice within the community.
UVA history professor John Mason and UVA Law vice dean Leslie Kendrick ’06 were among those to discuss the events surrounding the Aug. 11-12 “Unite the Right” rally in Charlottesville. Throughout the year at UVA Law in various fora, community members gathered to understand the violent rallies and how to move forward, and promote allyship with the Black Law Students Association.
UCLA law professor Cheryl Harris, an expert in critical race theory, recently discussed how race and class became competing legal arguments for addressing inequality.
Civil rights pioneer Morris Dees, founder of the Southern Poverty Law Center, discussed the fight for racial and social justice in the South during the 1960s and 1970s, and challenges that remain today.
H. Timothy Lovelace, an Indiana University law professor and 2006 UVA Law graduate, recently spoke in honor of Martin Luther King Jr.
Other recent center-sponsored events include:
Community MLK Celebration with Justice John Charles Thomas ’75
A Constitutional History of the Long 1960s, with Professor Risa Goluboff
“Must Government Ignore Racial Inequality?” with Professor Kim Forde-Mazrui
“Race, Inequality and the Future of Multiracial Politics,” with Georgetown law professor Sheryll Cashin
“Affirmative Action Revisited: Fisher v. University of Texas,” Ward Connerly, the founder and president of the American Civil Rights Institute, and UVA law professor Kim Forde-Mazrui on the legality of affirmative action in higher education
“Felony Disenfranchisement,” a town-hall meeting sponsored by the Mid-Atlantic Black Law Students Association and the UVA Law Black Law Students Association
“Bending Toward Justice: The Struggle for Civil Rights Today,” with Mary Bauer ’90, legal director of the Southern Poverty Law Center, part of Martin Luther King Jr. Day observances
“The Future of the Voting Rights Act: A Discussion About Shelby County v. Holder and What It Means for America,” with UVA Law professor Risa Goluboff and Ridge Schuyler, former Virginia counsel for Obama for America
“Does Reparations Have a Future? Rethinking Racial Justice in a ‘Color-Blind’ Era,” a multidisciplinary symposium on the 150th anniversary of the Civil War featuring UVA Law professor Kim Forde-Mazrui
“Representing Children: Dealing With Racial Inequalities in Schools and in the Juvenile Justice System,” with Robert Schwartz, co-founder and executive director of the Juvenile Law Center
“The Final Days of Martin Luther King Jr.,” (with civil rights leader and then-UVA professor Julian Bond and Michael Cody ’61) and “What We Can Learn About the Law From the Life of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.,” (with two UVA law professors) were part of a series of events in January 2012 remembering King’s legacy
“Increasing Diversity Within the Legal Profession,” a conference featuring lectures by NAACP General Counsel Kim Keenan ’87 and Virginia Supreme Court Justices S. Bernard Goodwyn ’86 and Cleo Powell ’82
Annual Reports on Center Activities
Terry Allen, whose scholarship focuses on the role of police in schoolchildren’s lives, is the first Race, Place and Equity Fellow at the University of Virginia School of Law.
Part of the “Narrating Rap/Narrating Law” symposium on the use of rap lyrics as evidence in criminal trials, this panel included Professor Darryl Brown ’90, Molly Conger, Eden Heilman and Mac Phipps. Professor Kim Forde-Mazrui and Keegan Hudson ’24 moderated. The event was sponsored by the Sound Justice Lab, Center for the Study of Race and Law, Black Law Students Association, Jefferson School African American Heritage Center, Carter G. Woodson Institute, UVA Department of Sociology and UVA Department of Music.
Law School Student Organizations
- Asian Pacific American Law Students Association (APALSA)
- Black Law Students Association (BLSA)
- The Human Rights Study Project (HRSP)
- Jewish Law Students Association (JLSA)
- Latin American Law Organization (LALO)
- Middle Eastern and North African Law Student Association (MENA)
- Muslim Law Students Association (MLSA)
- Student Bar Association (SBA)
- South Asian Law Student Association
- Women of Color
Diversity, Equity and Belonging at UVA Law
The Diversity, Equity and Belonging website collects and shares resources and information for community members, and presents a history of diversity at the Law School.
University Research Centers
In addition to the Center for the Study of Race and Law, the University offers numerous other research centers, departments and programs that address racial and cultural diversity.
- The Carter G. Woodson Institute for African-American and African Studies
- Center for South Asian Studies
- Department of East Asian Languages, Literatures and Cultures and Department of Middle Eastern and South Asian Languages and Cultures
- East Asia Center
- Institute for Advanced Studies in Culture
- The Lorna Sundberg International Center
The University of Virginia School of Law chapter of the Black Law Students Association has been named 2021-22 Mid-Atlantic chapter of the year.
John Charles Thomas ’75 (Col ’72), the first Black justice on the Supreme Court of Virginia, discusses the legacy of Martin Luther King Jr. and how his struggles reverberate today. Dean Risa Goluboff interviewed Thomas and presented the Gregory H. Swanson Award to Yewande Ford ’23. Professor Kim Forde-Mazrui introduced Thomas. The event was part of the University’s 2023 Community MLK Commemoration.
Recent Events
Inside Sines v. Kessler: A Case Holding White Supremacists Accountable
Story | Jan. 25, 2022
A panel will explore a successful civil lawsuit against organizers, promoters and participants in the 2017 Unite the Right rally. At the conclusion of the litigation Nov. 23, a jury found the defendants liable under Virginia law, for both civil conspiracy and racial, religious and ethnic harassment. During the event, the 2022 Gregory H. Swanson Award will be presented. Named after UVA’s first Black student, the award recognizes UVA law students who demonstrate courage, perseverance and a commitment to justice.
From the Equal Rights Amendment to Black Lives Matter: Reflecting on Intersectional Struggles for Equality
Story | Jan. 29, 2021
This virtual symposium will explore the intersectional nature of race and sex (including LGBTQ+) equality movements, the contributions of activists with intersectional identities, and the potential role of intersectional theories to inform future efforts to advance race and sex equality. The symposium will culminate in a keynote speech by Elaine R. Jones ’70 at 1:50 p.m. Jones is the first Black woman to graduate from UVA Law School — 50 years ago — and the first woman to serve as director-counsel and president of the NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund. During the event, the 2021 Gregory H. Swanson Award will be presented. Named after UVA’s first Black student, the award recognizes UVA law students who demonstrate courage, perseverance and a commitment to justice.
Healing Hate: A Public Health Perspective on Civil Rights in America
Story | Jan. 30-31, 2020
Hosted by the University of Virginia Schools of Law, Nursing and Medicine, this conference focused on the impact of racial and ethnic discrimination in driving public health disparities. The program brought together scholars, clinicians, policymakers and community leaders to take a public health approach in treating and reducing violence, disease and injury due to racism, hate speech, crimes and violence.
At the conclusion of the event, participants announced a civil rights framework to combat health disparities, and generated and disseminated evidenced-based proposals and tools aimed at eliminating health disparities.
“Biased,” With Jennifer Eberhardt
Story | Jan. 21, 2020
Jennifer Eberhardt, a social psychologist at Stanford University, was the featured speaker at the Law School’s Community MLK Celebration event. She discussed her 2019 book “Biased: Uncovering the Hidden Prejudice That Shapes What We See, Think, and Do.” Eberhardt is a 2014 MacArthur Genius Grant recipient, has been elected to the National Academy of Sciences and the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, and was named one of Foreign Policy’s 100 Leading Global Thinkers.
During the event, Dean Risa Goluboff presented the 2020 Gregory H. Swanson Award. Named after UVA and UVA Law’s first black student, the award recognizes students who demonstrate a commitment to justice within the community.
The Hard Work of Social Justice: A Conversation With Women of August 11-12
Jan. 31 2019
This event discussed the work of social justice activism focusing on Aug. 11 and 12, 2017, and on women who countered the terrorism of those days before, then and since. The event features the film, “Charlottesville,” which documents the events leading up to and including Aug.11-12. The second half was a panel discussion with women activists, followed by participation from the audience.
During the event, the Law School presented the annual Gregory H. Swanson Award, given to a law student who exemplifies “courage, perseverance and a commitment to justice.”
One Year After Charlottesville: Replacing the Resurgence of Racism With Reconciliation
Story | Sept. 27-28, 2018
This conference examined the United States' history of racism, racial violence and white supremacy, and where it stands today through the lens of empirical critical race theory. Pulitzer Prize winner James Forman Jr. headlined the conference. It was sponsored by UVA Law, the school’s Center for the Study of Race and Law, the Carter G. Woodson Institute and the Virginia Law Review, and marked the one-year anniversary of the August 2017 “Unite the Right” rally in Charlottesville.
“We’re trying to take back the discourse so it’s no longer about giving a voice to white supremacy and nationalism,” said Professor Dayna Bowen Matthew ’87, an organizer of the event. “We’re trying to speak for and with people who have been harmed and silenced by hate in all its manifestations.”